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When to plant in Brisbane

Brisbane, Queensland. A sowing, planting and harvest calendar for 25 vegetables and herbs, worked out from Brisbane’s own frost dates and temperatures.

FrostRare
Hardiness zone (est.)10a

Photo: Acabashi, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

In the garden now (2 November 2026)

Brisbane planting calendar

Bars show when each crop can go in and when a planting from that window is ready. Hover or tap a crop for details.

Sow indoorsSow or plant outdoorsHarvestToday

Garlic
Garlic needs about six weeks below 10 °C to form bulbs; winters here are too mild for most varieties.

Swipe sideways to see the whole year →

Dates by crop

CropSow indoorsSow / plant outdoorsHarvest
Tomato Jun 10 – Jul 15 Aug 5 – Jul 10 plant out Jan 1 – Dec 31
Pepper Mar 19 – Apr 9, Jun 26 – Jul 31 Sep 4 – May 15, May 28 – Jun 4 plant out Jan 1 – Dec 31
Eggplant (aubergine) Jul 7 – Aug 11 Sep 15 – Apr 18 plant out Nov 19 – Sep 9
Cucumber Jul 26 – Aug 22 Aug 23 – Jun 18 sow Jan 1 – Dec 31
Zucchini (courgette) Jul 11 – Aug 4 Aug 5 – Jul 10 sow Jan 1 – Dec 31
Pumpkin and winter squash Jul 11 – Aug 4 Aug 5 – Jul 10 sow Jan 1 – Dec 31
Watermelon Aug 18 – Sep 14 Sep 15 – Mar 24 sow Nov 23 – Jul 6
Sweet corn – Jan 1 – Dec 31 sow Jan 1 – Dec 31
Green beans – Aug 5 – Jul 10 sow Jan 1 – Dec 31
Peas – Apr 4 – Aug 3 sow May 23 – Oct 24
Lettuce Feb 12 – Mar 12 Mar 19 – Sep 11 sow Apr 25 – Nov 14
Spinach – Apr 19 – Aug 25 sow May 23 – Oct 27
Kale – Jan 1 – Dec 31 sow Jan 1 – Dec 31
Cabbage Dec 18 – Jan 22 Feb 5 – Oct 6 plant out Apr 1 – Dec 27
Broccoli Dec 24 – Jan 28 Feb 11 – Oct 12 plant out Mar 31 – Dec 26
Carrots – Jan 1 – Dec 31 sow Jan 1 – Dec 31
Beets (beetroot) – Jan 1 – Dec 31 sow Jan 1 – Dec 31
Radishes – Apr 1 – Sep 24 sow Apr 22 – Oct 28
Onions Oct 23 – Nov 27 Jan 1 – Dec 31 plant out Jan 1 – Dec 31
Garlic Garlic needs about six weeks below 10 °C to form bulbs; winters here are too mild for most varieties.
Potatoes – Mar 5 – Dec 16 sow May 14 – Apr 6
Swiss chard – Jan 1 – Dec 31 sow Jan 1 – Dec 31
Basil Jul 24 – Aug 21 Sep 4 – May 25 plant out Oct 5 – Sep 16
Cilantro (coriander) – Mar 24 – Sep 16 sow Apr 23 – Nov 12
Parsley – Jan 1 – Dec 31 sow Jan 1 – Dec 31

Dates are for a typical year and the middle of the window is the safest. Sow a little at a time across a window rather than all at once. Cold snaps, heat waves, frost pockets and city warmth all shift the real dates; watch the forecast.

Frost dates in Brisbane

Frost is rare in Brisbane: fewer than half of winters have one, going by the average winter lows. Heat and the dry or wet season matter more here than frost; the calendar works around them.

Source: Estimated from TerraClimate 1991–2020 climate normals (typical error about a week; how).

Climate at a glance

Hardiness zone
10a estimate
Average coldest winter night
1°C35°F
Warmest month
January, highs 31°C87°F
Coldest month
August, lows 9°C47°F
Crops with an outdoor window
24 of 25

The zone follows the USDA scheme: bands of the average lowest temperature of the year, 10 °F wide, split into a and b halves. Estimated from monthly climate normals; about one city in ten we checked comes out a full half-zone off. It tells you which perennials survive winter, not when to sow.

Temperature and rain by month

Average highAverage lowRainFreezing point

Average daily high and low temperature and monthly rain in Brisbane-5°23°0°32°5°41°10°50°15°59°20°68°25°77°30°86°35°95°00.01254.9250 mm9.8 inJanuary: 155 mm (6.1 in) of rainJanFebruary: 218 mm (8.6 in) of rainFebMarch: 158 mm (6.2 in) of rainMarApril: 78 mm (3.1 in) of rainAprMay: 78 mm (3.1 in) of rainMayJune: 68 mm (2.7 in) of rainJunJuly: 34 mm (1.4 in) of rainJulAugust: 35 mm (1.4 in) of rainAugSeptember: 36 mm (1.4 in) of rainSepOctober: 82 mm (3.2 in) of rainOctNovember: 88 mm (3.5 in) of rainNovDecember: 128 mm (5.0 in) of rainDecfreezingJanuary average high: 31°C (87°F)February average high: 30°C (87°F)March average high: 29°C (85°F)April average high: 27°C (81°F)May average high: 24°C (76°F)June average high: 22°C (71°F)July average high: 21°C (70°F)August average high: 23°C (73°F)September average high: 25°C (78°F)October average high: 27°C (81°F)November average high: 29°C (84°F)December average high: 30°C (86°F)January average low: 21°C (70°F)February average low: 21°C (70°F)March average low: 19°C (67°F)April average low: 16°C (61°F)May average low: 13°C (55°F)June average low: 10°C (50°F)July average low: 9°C (48°F)August average low: 9°C (47°F)September average low: 12°C (53°F)October average low: 15°C (59°F)November average low: 18°C (64°F)December average low: 20°C (67°F)
MonthHighLowMeanRain
January31°C87°F21°C70°F26°C79°F155 mm6.1 in
February30°C87°F21°C70°F26°C78°F218 mm8.6 in
March29°C85°F19°C67°F24°C76°F158 mm6.2 in
April27°C81°F16°C61°F22°C71°F78 mm3.1 in
May24°C76°F13°C55°F19°C65°F78 mm3.1 in
June22°C71°F10°C50°F16°C61°F68 mm2.7 in
July21°C70°F9°C48°F15°C59°F34 mm1.4 in
August23°C73°F9°C47°F16°C60°F35 mm1.4 in
September25°C78°F12°C53°F19°C65°F36 mm1.4 in
October27°C81°F15°C59°F21°C70°F82 mm3.2 in
November29°C84°F18°C64°F23°C74°F88 mm3.5 in
December30°C86°F20°C67°F25°C76°F128 mm5.0 in

Monthly averages 1991–2020 from TerraClimate (about 4 km grid).

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