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When to plant in El Paso

El Paso, Texas. A sowing, planting and harvest calendar for 25 vegetables and herbs, worked out from El Paso’s own frost dates and temperatures.

Last spring frostMar 2
First autumn frostNov 20
Frost-free season262 days
Hardiness zone8b

Photo: Salicyna, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

In the garden now (2 November 2026)

Sow or plant outside

Nothing goes in outdoors this week.

Start indoors

No indoor sowing due this week.

Coming up in the next 4 weeks

Garlic

El Paso planting calendar

Bars show when each crop can go in and when a planting from that window is ready. The blue band is the frost season, from the average first autumn frost to the average last spring frost. Hover or tap a crop for details.

Sow indoorsSow or plant outdoorsHarvestFrost seasonToday

Swipe sideways to see the whole year →

Dates by crop

CropSow indoorsSow / plant outdoorsHarvest
Tomato Jan 28 – Mar 4, May 26 – Jun 30 Mar 25 – Apr 26, Jul 21 – Sep 6 plant out May 28 – Aug 10, Sep 8 – Nov 18
Pepper Jan 29 – Mar 5, May 12 – Jun 16 Apr 9 – May 3, Jul 21 – Sep 3 plant out Jun 8 – Aug 19, Sep 11 – Nov 18
Eggplant (aubergine) Feb 5 – Feb 24, May 4 – Jun 8 Apr 16 – Apr 21, Jul 13 – Aug 30 plant out Jun 16 – Jul 30, Sep 7 – Nov 18
Cucumber Mar 4 – Mar 31 Apr 1 – May 4, Jul 26 – Sep 17 sow May 21 – Jul 23, Sep 3 – Nov 18
Zucchini (courgette) Feb 25 – Mar 24 Mar 25 – May 15, Jul 14 – Sep 20 sow May 14 – Aug 13, Aug 18 – Nov 18
Pumpkin and winter squash Feb 25 – Mar 24 Mar 25 – Apr 20, Jun 18 – Aug 18 sow Jun 18 – Jul 29, Aug 27 – Nov 19
Watermelon Mar 19 – Apr 15 Apr 16 – Aug 28 sow Jun 19 – Nov 18
Sweet corn – Mar 18 – Apr 30, Jun 28 – Aug 31 sow Jun 1 – Jul 16, Aug 23 – Nov 18
Green beans – Mar 25 – Apr 27, Aug 8 – Sep 17 sow May 17 – Jul 10, Sep 16 – Nov 18
Peas – Jan 19 – Feb 9 sow Apr 13 – May 17
Lettuce Dec 29 – Jan 26 Feb 2 – Mar 6, Oct 1 – Oct 10 sow Apr 5 – May 18, Nov 11 – Nov 30
Spinach – Jan 19 – Mar 2 sow Mar 27 – May 12
Kale Dec 15 – Jan 19 Jan 26 – Mar 30, Sep 24 – Oct 12 sow Nov 12 – Jan 4, Apr 11 – Jul 23
Cabbage Dec 15 – Jan 19 Feb 2 – Mar 2 plant out Apr 25 – Jun 3
Broccoli Dec 22 – Jan 26 Feb 9 – Mar 11 plant out Apr 20 – Jun 1
Carrots – Feb 9 – Apr 5, Sep 24 – Oct 5 sow Nov 26 – Jan 4, Apr 23 – Jul 22
Beets (beetroot) – Feb 9 – Apr 12, Sep 24 – Oct 7 sow Apr 16 – Jul 7, Nov 12 – Dec 11
Radishes – Jan 26 – Mar 25, Oct 11 – Oct 29 sow Mar 12 – May 1, Nov 3 – Dec 4
Onions Nov 24 – Dec 29 Feb 2 – Mar 29 plant out May 13 – Jul 10
Garlic – Nov 10 – Dec 4 sow Apr 20 – May 10
Potatoes – Feb 16 – Mar 25 sow May 15 – Jul 17
Swiss chard – Feb 16 – Apr 15, Sep 6 – Oct 10 sow Apr 15 – Sep 14, Oct 17 – Dec 11
Basil Feb 26 – Mar 26 Apr 9 – Oct 4 plant out May 7 – Nov 18
Cilantro (coriander) – Feb 9 – Mar 16, Oct 11 – Oct 19 sow Mar 30 – May 17, Nov 16 – Dec 4
Parsley Dec 15 – Jan 19 Feb 9 – Apr 2, Sep 24 – Sep 28 sow Apr 27 – Sep 17, Dec 5 – Dec 20

Dates are for a typical year and the middle of the window is the safest. Sow a little at a time across a window rather than all at once. Cold snaps, heat waves, frost pockets and city warmth all shift the real dates; watch the forecast.

Frost dates in El Paso

Average last spring frost
March 2
Late frost (1 year in 10)
March 19
Average first autumn frost
November 20
Early frost (1 year in 10)
November 6
Frost-free growing season
262 days

“Average” is the date with an even chance of a later (spring) or earlier (autumn) frost: a night at or below 0 °C (32 °F) at screen height. Tender crops go out a week or two after the spring date, which brings the risk down to about one year in ten.

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, El Paso Intl Ap (12 km from the city centre).

Climate at a glance

Hardiness zone
8b from station records
Average coldest winter night
-8°C18°F
Warmest month
June, highs 37°C98°F
Coldest month
January, lows 0°C33°F
Crops with an outdoor window
25 of 25

The zone follows the USDA scheme: bands of the average lowest temperature of the year, 10 °F wide, split into a and b halves. Worked out from the coldest night of each year 1991–2020 at the NOAA station. It tells you which perennials survive winter, not when to sow.

Temperature and rain by month

Average highAverage lowRainFreezing point

Average daily high and low temperature and monthly rain in El Paso-5°23°0°32°5°41°10°50°15°59°20°68°25°77°30°86°35°95°40°104°00.0251.050 mm2.0 inJanuary: 9 mm (0.4 in) of rainJanFebruary: 10 mm (0.4 in) of rainFebMarch: 8 mm (0.3 in) of rainMarApril: 3 mm (0.1 in) of rainAprMay: 6 mm (0.2 in) of rainMayJune: 12 mm (0.5 in) of rainJunJuly: 38 mm (1.5 in) of rainJulAugust: 27 mm (1.1 in) of rainAugSeptember: 28 mm (1.1 in) of rainSepOctober: 14 mm (0.5 in) of rainOctNovember: 8 mm (0.3 in) of rainNovDecember: 15 mm (0.6 in) of rainDecfreezingJanuary average high: 15°C (59°F)February average high: 18°C (65°F)March average high: 23°C (73°F)April average high: 27°C (81°F)May average high: 32°C (90°F)June average high: 37°C (98°F)July average high: 37°C (98°F)August average high: 36°C (96°F)September average high: 33°C (91°F)October average high: 28°C (82°F)November average high: 21°C (69°F)December average high: 15°C (60°F)January average low: 0°C (33°F)February average low: 2°C (36°F)March average low: 6°C (42°F)April average low: 10°C (50°F)May average low: 15°C (58°F)June average low: 20°C (68°F)July average low: 22°C (71°F)August average low: 21°C (70°F)September average low: 18°C (64°F)October average low: 12°C (53°F)November average low: 5°C (41°F)December average low: 1°C (33°F)
MonthHighLowMeanRain
January15°C59°F0°C33°F8°C46°F9 mm0.4 in
February18°C65°F2°C36°F10°C51°F10 mm0.4 in
March23°C73°F6°C42°F14°C58°F8 mm0.3 in
April27°C81°F10°C50°F19°C65°F3 mm0.1 in
May32°C90°F15°C58°F23°C74°F6 mm0.2 in
June37°C98°F20°C68°F28°C83°F12 mm0.5 in
July37°C98°F22°C71°F29°C85°F38 mm1.5 in
August36°C96°F21°C70°F28°C83°F27 mm1.1 in
September33°C91°F18°C64°F25°C77°F28 mm1.1 in
October28°C82°F12°C53°F20°C67°F14 mm0.5 in
November21°C69°F5°C41°F13°C55°F8 mm0.3 in
December15°C60°F1°C33°F8°C46°F15 mm0.6 in

Monthly averages 1991–2020 from TerraClimate (about 4 km grid).

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