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When to plant in Los Angeles

Los Angeles, California. A sowing, planting and harvest calendar for 25 vegetables and herbs, worked out from Los Angeles’s own frost dates and temperatures.

FrostRare
Hardiness zone10b

Photo: Acabashi, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

In the garden now (2 November 2026)

Los Angeles planting calendar

Bars show when each crop can go in and when a planting from that window is ready. Hover or tap a crop for details.

Sow indoorsSow or plant outdoorsHarvestToday

Garlic
Garlic needs about six weeks below 10 °C to form bulbs; winters here are too mild for most varieties.

Swipe sideways to see the whole year →

Dates by crop

CropSow indoorsSow / plant outdoorsHarvest
Tomato Dec 10 – Jan 14 Feb 4 – Dec 13 plant out Jan 1 – Dec 31
Pepper Jan 28 – Mar 4 Apr 8 – Oct 20 plant out Jun 20 – Apr 6
Eggplant (aubergine) Feb 14 – Mar 21 Apr 25 – Oct 6 plant out Jul 5 – Feb 27
Cucumber Feb 21 – Mar 20 Mar 21 – Nov 28 sow May 23 – Apr 18
Zucchini (courgette) Jan 7 – Feb 3 Feb 4 – Dec 13 sow Jan 1 – Dec 31
Pumpkin and winter squash Jan 7 – Feb 3 Feb 4 – Dec 13 sow Jan 1 – Dec 31
Watermelon Mar 28 – Apr 24 Apr 25 – Sep 14 sow Jul 8 – Dec 26
Sweet corn – Jan 1 – Dec 31 sow Jan 1 – Dec 31
Green beans – Feb 4 – Dec 13 sow Jan 1 – Dec 31
Peas – Oct 8 – Mar 31 sow Nov 28 – Jun 17
Lettuce Aug 21 – Sep 18 Sep 25 – May 16 sow Nov 1 – Jul 19
Spinach – Oct 26 – May 5 sow Dec 2 – Jul 5
Kale Jun 26 – Jul 20 Jul 27 – Jun 25 sow Jan 1 – Dec 31
Cabbage Jul 4 – Aug 8 Aug 22 – May 20 plant out Oct 16 – Aug 10
Broccoli Jul 15 – Aug 19 Sep 2 – May 26 plant out Oct 20 – Aug 9
Carrots – Jan 1 – Dec 31 sow Jan 1 – Dec 31
Beets (beetroot) – Jan 1 – Dec 31 sow Jan 1 – Dec 31
Radishes – Oct 9 – May 29 sow Oct 30 – Jul 2
Onions Oct 23 – Nov 27 Jan 1 – Dec 31 plant out Jan 1 – Dec 31
Garlic Garlic needs about six weeks below 10 °C to form bulbs; winters here are too mild for most varieties.
Potatoes – Sep 25 – Jul 16 sow Dec 10 – Nov 4
Swiss chard – Jan 1 – Dec 31 sow Jan 1 – Dec 31
Basil Feb 25 – Mar 25 Apr 8 – Nov 7 plant out May 11 – Mar 2
Cilantro (coriander) – Oct 8 – May 21 sow Nov 7 – Jul 17
Parsley – Jan 1 – Dec 31 sow Jan 1 – Dec 31

Dates are for a typical year and the middle of the window is the safest. Sow a little at a time across a window rather than all at once. Cold snaps, heat waves, frost pockets and city warmth all shift the real dates; watch the forecast.

Frost dates in Los Angeles

Frost is rare in Los Angeles: fewer than half of winters have one. Heat and the dry or wet season matter more here than frost; the calendar works around them.

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Los Angeles Downtown/Usc (5 km from the city centre).

Climate at a glance

Hardiness zone
10b from station records
Average coldest winter night
4°C39°F
Warmest month
August, highs 31°C88°F
Coldest month
December, lows 8°C47°F
Crops with an outdoor window
24 of 25

The zone follows the USDA scheme: bands of the average lowest temperature of the year, 10 °F wide, split into a and b halves. Worked out from the coldest night of each year 1991–2020 at the NOAA station. It tells you which perennials survive winter, not when to sow.

Temperature and rain by month

Average highAverage lowRainFreezing point

Average daily high and low temperature and monthly rain in Los Angeles-5°23°0°32°5°41°10°50°15°59°20°68°25°77°30°86°35°95°00.0502.0100 mm3.9 inJanuary: 78 mm (3.1 in) of rainJanFebruary: 85 mm (3.4 in) of rainFebMarch: 58 mm (2.3 in) of rainMarApril: 25 mm (1.0 in) of rainAprMay: 6 mm (0.2 in) of rainMayJune: 2 mm (0.1 in) of rainJunJuly: 2 mm (0.1 in) of rainJulAugust: 1 mm (0.0 in) of rainAugSeptember: 3 mm (0.1 in) of rainSepOctober: 14 mm (0.5 in) of rainOctNovember: 27 mm (1.1 in) of rainNovDecember: 55 mm (2.2 in) of rainDecfreezingJanuary average high: 22°C (71°F)February average high: 21°C (70°F)March average high: 22°C (72°F)April average high: 24°C (76°F)May average high: 25°C (77°F)June average high: 27°C (81°F)July average high: 30°C (86°F)August average high: 31°C (88°F)September average high: 30°C (87°F)October average high: 28°C (82°F)November average high: 24°C (76°F)December average high: 21°C (70°F)January average low: 8°C (47°F)February average low: 9°C (48°F)March average low: 10°C (49°F)April average low: 11°C (52°F)May average low: 13°C (56°F)June average low: 15°C (60°F)July average low: 17°C (63°F)August average low: 18°C (64°F)September average low: 17°C (62°F)October average low: 14°C (57°F)November average low: 10°C (51°F)December average low: 8°C (47°F)
MonthHighLowMeanRain
January22°C71°F8°C47°F15°C59°F78 mm3.1 in
February21°C70°F9°C48°F15°C59°F85 mm3.4 in
March22°C72°F10°C49°F16°C61°F58 mm2.3 in
April24°C76°F11°C52°F18°C64°F25 mm1.0 in
May25°C77°F13°C56°F19°C67°F6 mm0.2 in
June27°C81°F15°C60°F21°C70°F2 mm0.1 in
July30°C86°F17°C63°F24°C74°F2 mm0.1 in
August31°C88°F18°C64°F24°C76°F1 mm0.0 in
September30°C87°F17°C62°F24°C74°F3 mm0.1 in
October28°C82°F14°C57°F21°C70°F14 mm0.5 in
November24°C76°F10°C51°F18°C64°F27 mm1.1 in
December21°C70°F8°C47°F15°C58°F55 mm2.2 in

Monthly averages 1991–2020 from TerraClimate (about 4 km grid).

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