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When to plant in Albuquerque

Albuquerque, New Mexico. A sowing, planting and harvest calendar for 25 vegetables and herbs, worked out from Albuquerque’s own frost dates and temperatures.

Last spring frostApr 6
First autumn frostNov 3
Frost-free season210 days
Hardiness zone8a

Photo: Acabashi, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

In the garden now (2 November 2026)

Sow or plant outside

Garlic

Start indoors

No indoor sowing due this week.

Coming up in the next 4 weeks

No new outdoor sowings start in the next four weeks.

Albuquerque planting calendar

Bars show when each crop can go in and when a planting from that window is ready. The blue band is the frost season, from the average first autumn frost to the average last spring frost. Hover or tap a crop for details.

Sow indoorsSow or plant outdoorsHarvestFrost seasonToday

Swipe sideways to see the whole year →

Dates by crop

CropSow indoorsSow / plant outdoorsHarvest
Tomato Mar 2 – Apr 6 Apr 27 – Aug 15 plant out Jun 26 – Oct 27
Pepper Feb 27 – Apr 3 May 8 – Aug 12 plant out Jul 5 – Oct 27
Eggplant (aubergine) Mar 4 – Apr 8 May 13 – Aug 8 plant out Jul 12 – Oct 27
Cucumber Apr 5 – May 2 May 3 – Aug 26 sow Jun 18 – Oct 27
Zucchini (courgette) Mar 30 – Apr 26 Apr 27 – Aug 29 sow Jun 12 – Oct 27
Pumpkin and winter squash Mar 30 – Apr 26 Apr 27 – Jul 27 sow Jul 17 – Nov 2
Watermelon Apr 15 – May 12 May 13 – Aug 7 sow Jul 15 – Oct 27
Sweet corn – Apr 22 – Aug 10 sow Jul 1 – Oct 27
Green beans – Apr 27 – May 26, Jul 4 – Aug 26 sow Jun 15 – Aug 7, Aug 12 – Oct 27
Peas – Feb 23 – Mar 8 sow May 17 – Jun 16
Lettuce Feb 2 – Mar 2 Mar 9 – Mar 30, Sep 4 – Sep 20 sow May 9 – Jun 14, Oct 13 – Nov 13
Spinach – Feb 23 – Mar 27 sow May 1 – Jun 9
Kale Jan 19 – Feb 23 Mar 2 – Apr 21, Aug 26 – Sep 15 sow May 15 – Aug 16, Oct 11 – Dec 18
Cabbage Jan 19 – Feb 12, Jul 8 – Jul 31 Mar 9 – Mar 19, Aug 26 – Sep 4 plant out May 28 – Jun 28, Oct 27 – Nov 24
Broccoli Jan 26 – Feb 23, Jul 17 – Aug 6 Mar 16 – Mar 30, Sep 4 – Sep 10 plant out May 23 – Jun 25, Oct 30 – Nov 17
Carrots – Mar 16 – Apr 29, Aug 26 – Sep 8 sow May 27 – Aug 15, Oct 21 – Dec 18
Beets (beetroot) – Mar 16 – May 6, Aug 26 – Sep 15 sow May 19 – Jul 31, Oct 11 – Nov 24
Radishes – Mar 2 – Apr 19, Sep 18 – Oct 8 sow Apr 16 – May 27, Oct 10 – Nov 17
Onions Dec 29 – Feb 2 Mar 9 – Jun 6 plant out Jun 15 – Sep 15
Garlic – Oct 20 – Nov 17 sow May 16 – Jun 5
Potatoes – Mar 23 – Apr 22 sow Jun 17 – Aug 14
Swiss chard – Mar 23 – May 9, Aug 2 – Sep 18 sow May 19 – Nov 24
Basil Mar 27 – Apr 24 May 8 – Sep 12 plant out Jun 4 – Oct 27
Cilantro (coriander) – Mar 16 – Apr 9, Sep 18 – Sep 28 sow May 4 – Jun 12, Oct 22 – Nov 17
Parsley Jan 19 – Feb 23 Mar 16 – Apr 25, Aug 26 – Sep 4 sow May 30 – Oct 11, Oct 27 – Dec 3

Dates are for a typical year and the middle of the window is the safest. Sow a little at a time across a window rather than all at once. Cold snaps, heat waves, frost pockets and city warmth all shift the real dates; watch the forecast.

Frost dates in Albuquerque

Average last spring frost
April 6
Late frost (1 year in 10)
April 23
Average first autumn frost
November 3
Early frost (1 year in 10)
October 21
Frost-free growing season
210 days

“Average” is the date with an even chance of a later (spring) or earlier (autumn) frost: a night at or below 0 °C (32 °F) at screen height. Tender crops go out a week or two after the spring date, which brings the risk down to about one year in ten.

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Albuquerque Intl Ap (6 km from the city centre).

Climate at a glance

Hardiness zone
8a from station records
Average coldest winter night
-12°C11°F
Warmest month
July, highs 34°C94°F
Coldest month
December, lows -4°C25°F
Crops with an outdoor window
25 of 25

The zone follows the USDA scheme: bands of the average lowest temperature of the year, 10 °F wide, split into a and b halves. Worked out from the coldest night of each year 1991–2020 at the NOAA station. It tells you which perennials survive winter, not when to sow.

Temperature and rain by month

Average highAverage lowRainFreezing point

Average daily high and low temperature and monthly rain in Albuquerque-10°14°0°32°10°50°20°68°30°86°40°104°00.0251.050 mm2.0 inJanuary: 10 mm (0.4 in) of rainJanFebruary: 9 mm (0.4 in) of rainFebMarch: 13 mm (0.5 in) of rainMarApril: 12 mm (0.5 in) of rainAprMay: 12 mm (0.5 in) of rainMayJune: 10 mm (0.4 in) of rainJunJuly: 30 mm (1.2 in) of rainJulAugust: 34 mm (1.3 in) of rainAugSeptember: 28 mm (1.1 in) of rainSepOctober: 25 mm (1.0 in) of rainOctNovember: 13 mm (0.5 in) of rainNovDecember: 11 mm (0.4 in) of rainDecfreezingJanuary average high: 10°C (51°F)February average high: 14°C (56°F)March average high: 18°C (65°F)April average high: 23°C (73°F)May average high: 28°C (82°F)June average high: 33°C (92°F)July average high: 34°C (94°F)August average high: 33°C (91°F)September average high: 29°C (85°F)October average high: 23°C (73°F)November average high: 16°C (60°F)December average high: 10°C (50°F)January average low: -4°C (25°F)February average low: -2°C (29°F)March average low: 1°C (34°F)April average low: 5°C (41°F)May average low: 10°C (51°F)June average low: 16°C (60°F)July average low: 19°C (65°F)August average low: 18°C (64°F)September average low: 13°C (56°F)October average low: 7°C (44°F)November average low: 0°C (32°F)December average low: -4°C (25°F)
MonthHighLowMeanRain
January10°C51°F-4°C25°F3°C38°F10 mm0.4 in
February14°C56°F-2°C29°F6°C43°F9 mm0.4 in
March18°C65°F1°C34°F10°C50°F13 mm0.5 in
April23°C73°F5°C41°F14°C57°F12 mm0.5 in
May28°C82°F10°C51°F19°C66°F12 mm0.5 in
June33°C92°F16°C60°F25°C76°F10 mm0.4 in
July34°C94°F19°C65°F26°C80°F30 mm1.2 in
August33°C91°F18°C64°F25°C78°F34 mm1.3 in
September29°C85°F13°C56°F21°C70°F28 mm1.1 in
October23°C73°F7°C44°F15°C59°F25 mm1.0 in
November16°C60°F0°C32°F8°C46°F13 mm0.5 in
December10°C50°F-4°C25°F3°C37°F11 mm0.4 in

Monthly averages 1991–2020 from TerraClimate (about 4 km grid).

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