PlotChallenge

Home › US South › Oklahoma City

When to plant in Oklahoma City

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. A sowing, planting and harvest calendar for 25 vegetables and herbs, worked out from Oklahoma City’s own frost dates and temperatures.

Last spring frostApr 4
First autumn frostNov 2
Frost-free season211 days
Hardiness zone7b

Photo: JopkeB, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

In the garden now (2 November 2026)

Sow or plant outside

Garlic

Start indoors

No indoor sowing due this week.

Coming up in the next 4 weeks

No new outdoor sowings start in the next four weeks.

Oklahoma City planting calendar

Bars show when each crop can go in and when a planting from that window is ready. The blue band is the frost season, from the average first autumn frost to the average last spring frost. Hover or tap a crop for details.

Sow indoorsSow or plant outdoorsHarvestFrost seasonToday

Swipe sideways to see the whole year →

Dates by crop

CropSow indoorsSow / plant outdoorsHarvest
Tomato Feb 17 – Mar 24, May 10 – Jun 14 Apr 14 – Jun 7, Jul 5 – Aug 24 plant out Jun 12 – Nov 1
Pepper Feb 9 – Mar 16 Apr 20 – Aug 21 plant out Jun 18 – Nov 1
Eggplant (aubergine) Feb 15 – Mar 22, Apr 21 – May 26 Apr 26 – Jun 2, Jun 30 – Aug 17 plant out Jun 26 – Nov 1
Cucumber Mar 17 – Apr 13 Apr 14 – Jun 13, Jul 14 – Sep 3 sow Jun 1 – Nov 1
Zucchini (courgette) Mar 14 – Apr 10 Apr 11 – Sep 7 sow May 27 – Nov 1
Pumpkin and winter squash Mar 17 – Apr 13 Apr 14 – Aug 6 sow Jul 2 – Nov 1
Watermelon Mar 29 – Apr 25 Apr 26 – Aug 17 sow Jun 29 – Nov 1
Sweet corn – Apr 11 – Aug 20 sow Jun 17 – Nov 1
Green beans – Apr 11 – Jun 2, Jul 25 – Sep 3 sow May 31 – Aug 14, Sep 2 – Nov 1
Peas – Feb 21 – Mar 14 sow May 4 – Jun 8
Lettuce Jan 31 – Feb 28 Mar 7 – Apr 6, Sep 12 – Sep 26 sow Apr 28 – Jun 12, Oct 20 – Nov 12
Spinach – Feb 21 – Mar 31, Oct 3 – Oct 7 sow Apr 19 – Jun 4, Nov 18 – Dec 2
Kale Jan 17 – Feb 21 Feb 28 – May 1, Sep 6 – Sep 27 sow May 3 – Aug 22, Oct 22 – Dec 17
Cabbage Jan 17 – Feb 21, Jul 19 – Aug 8 Mar 7 – Apr 5, Sep 6 – Sep 12 plant out May 17 – Jun 29, Nov 7 – Nov 23
Broccoli Jan 24 – Feb 28, Jul 25 – Aug 13 Mar 14 – Apr 13, Sep 12 – Sep 17 plant out May 12 – Jun 28, Nov 5 – Nov 16
Carrots – Mar 14 – May 9, Sep 6 – Sep 20 sow May 16 – Aug 24, Nov 1 – Dec 17
Beets (beetroot) – Mar 14 – May 16, Sep 6 – Sep 23 sow May 9 – Aug 9, Oct 22 – Nov 23
Radishes – Feb 28 – Apr 22, Sep 23 – Oct 15 sow Apr 7 – May 26, Oct 14 – Nov 16
Onions Dec 27 – Jan 31, Mar 31 – Apr 19 Mar 7 – May 10, Jun 9 – Jun 14 plant out Jun 4 – Aug 19, Aug 22 – Sep 23
Garlic – Oct 31 – Nov 16 sow Apr 30 – May 20
Potatoes – Mar 21 – May 2 sow Jun 7 – Aug 21
Swiss chard – Mar 21 – May 18, Aug 22 – Sep 27 sow May 9 – Nov 23
Basil Mar 9 – Apr 6 Apr 20 – Sep 21 plant out May 18 – Nov 1
Cilantro (coriander) – Mar 14 – Apr 14, Sep 23 – Oct 6 sow Apr 24 – Jun 11, Oct 25 – Nov 16
Parsley Jan 17 – Feb 21 Mar 14 – May 6, Sep 6 – Sep 15 sow May 20 – Oct 19, Nov 7 – Dec 2

Dates are for a typical year and the middle of the window is the safest. Sow a little at a time across a window rather than all at once. Cold snaps, heat waves, frost pockets and city warmth all shift the real dates; watch the forecast.

Frost dates in Oklahoma City

Average last spring frost
April 4
Late frost (1 year in 10)
April 20
Average first autumn frost
November 2
Early frost (1 year in 10)
October 21
Frost-free growing season
211 days

“Average” is the date with an even chance of a later (spring) or earlier (autumn) frost: a night at or below 0 °C (32 °F) at screen height. Tender crops go out a week or two after the spring date, which brings the risk down to about one year in ten.

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Oklahoma Cy Will Rogers World (12 km from the city centre).

Climate at a glance

Hardiness zone
7b from station records
Average coldest winter night
-14°C8°F
Warmest month
July, highs 35°C95°F
Coldest month
January, lows -2°C29°F
Crops with an outdoor window
25 of 25

The zone follows the USDA scheme: bands of the average lowest temperature of the year, 10 °F wide, split into a and b halves. Worked out from the coldest night of each year 1991–2020 at the NOAA station. It tells you which perennials survive winter, not when to sow.

Temperature and rain by month

Average highAverage lowRainFreezing point

Average daily high and low temperature and monthly rain in Oklahoma City-5°23°0°32°5°41°10°50°15°59°20°68°25°77°30°86°35°95°40°104°00.0753.0150 mm5.9 inJanuary: 33 mm (1.3 in) of rainJanFebruary: 38 mm (1.5 in) of rainFebMarch: 64 mm (2.5 in) of rainMarApril: 86 mm (3.4 in) of rainAprMay: 136 mm (5.4 in) of rainMayJune: 109 mm (4.3 in) of rainJunJuly: 83 mm (3.3 in) of rainJulAugust: 68 mm (2.7 in) of rainAugSeptember: 82 mm (3.2 in) of rainSepOctober: 84 mm (3.3 in) of rainOctNovember: 56 mm (2.2 in) of rainNovDecember: 43 mm (1.7 in) of rainDecfreezingJanuary average high: 11°C (51°F)February average high: 13°C (56°F)March average high: 19°C (65°F)April average high: 24°C (74°F)May average high: 28°C (82°F)June average high: 32°C (90°F)July average high: 35°C (95°F)August average high: 35°C (94°F)September average high: 30°C (86°F)October average high: 24°C (75°F)November average high: 17°C (62°F)December average high: 11°C (52°F)January average low: -2°C (29°F)February average low: 0°C (32°F)March average low: 5°C (41°F)April average low: 10°C (50°F)May average low: 16°C (60°F)June average low: 20°C (69°F)July average low: 23°C (73°F)August average low: 22°C (71°F)September average low: 17°C (63°F)October average low: 11°C (51°F)November average low: 4°C (39°F)December average low: -1°C (31°F)
MonthHighLowMeanRain
January11°C51°F-2°C29°F4°C40°F33 mm1.3 in
February13°C56°F0°C32°F7°C44°F38 mm1.5 in
March19°C65°F5°C41°F12°C53°F64 mm2.5 in
April24°C74°F10°C50°F17°C62°F86 mm3.4 in
May28°C82°F16°C60°F22°C71°F136 mm5.4 in
June32°C90°F20°C69°F26°C79°F109 mm4.3 in
July35°C95°F23°C73°F29°C84°F83 mm3.3 in
August35°C94°F22°C71°F28°C83°F68 mm2.7 in
September30°C86°F17°C63°F24°C75°F82 mm3.2 in
October24°C75°F11°C51°F17°C63°F84 mm3.3 in
November17°C62°F4°C39°F10°C51°F56 mm2.2 in
December11°C52°F-1°C31°F5°C41°F43 mm1.7 in

Monthly averages 1991–2020 from TerraClimate (about 4 km grid).

Cities with a similar season